Micro wind
Wind turbines use the wind's lift forces to rotate aerodynamic blades that turn a rotor, which creates electricity. In the UK we have 40% of Europe's total wind energy. But it's still largely untapped and only 0.5% of our electricity requirements are currently generated by wind power.
How does it work?
Most small wind turbines generate direct current (DC) electricity. Systems that are not connected to the national grid require battery storage and an inverter to convert DC electricity to AC (alternating current - mains electricity).
Wind systems can also be connected to the national electricity grid. A special inverter and controller convert DC electricity to AC at a quality and standard acceptable to the grid. No battery storage is required. Any unused or excess electricity may be able to be exported to the grid and sold to the local electricity supply company.
There are two types of wind turbines:
- Mast mounted - which are free standing and located near the building(s) that will be using the electricity.
- Roof mounted - which can be installed on house roofs and other buildings.
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